Business struggling to repay Bounce Back Loan or Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan?
1st July 2021 
General 
CHW Accounting
Here we look at your options if your company can’t repay the Bounce Back Loan or Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan and how we can help you.
Recap of the Bounce Back Loan Scheme (BBLS)
The BBLS was launched to assist UK businesses to survive the pandemic by enabling them to obtain a six-year term loan (later extended to 10 years) at a government set interest rate of 2.5% per annum. Businesses could borrow up to £50,000 – capped at 25% of total turnover with repayments deferred for 12 months and the first 12 months of interest paid by the government.
Repayment towards a BBL takes the form of a series of equal monthly instalments directly to the lender.
Recap of the Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS)
The Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS) was designed to provide financial support to smaller businesses across the UK that were losing revenue, and seeing their cashflow disrupted, as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak.
When did CBILS and BBLS start and end?
CBILS opened for applications in March 2020 and BBLS in May 2020. Both schemes closed for applications on 31 March 2021. For many businesses this means that they are already or will very soon need to start making repayments.
My business can’t afford to repay – am I personally liable?
When these loans were originally offered, no one expected that lockdown measures would still be in place more than a year later. So, many businesses who took out a loan with confidence in their ability to repay it when the time came, have found that trade simply has not returned to pre-pandemic levels. This has caused huge problems when it comes to repaying this borrowing.
If you have explored all the options provided by the Pay As You Grow scheme, https://www.british-business-bank.co.uk/ourpartners/coronavirus-business-interruption-loan-schemes/bounce-back-loans/pay-as-you-grow/ and still don’t believe your company is in a position to repay its BBL, you may understandably be worried about how this will affect you personally.
Banks were given security for lending through the schemes and so directors weren’t required to provide a personal guarantee. So, if your company is unable to repay the loan, the government will step in and ensure the bank receives payment for the money lent.
Unless you have misused the BBL funds, you will not be held personally liable for repaying the money owed.
However, liability remains with the borrowing businesses unless the company enters liquidation.
What should we do if we know that we can’t repay the loans?
Just because your company is currently unable to repay, does not mean that all hope is lost. There are a multitude of ways of turning around a business in financial distress which may involve creditor negotiations, refinancing, or a complete restructure of its operations.
The government security on the loan will only take effect should your company enter a formal liquidation process so if you want your business to continue post pandemic then the loans and their repayments must be dealt with.
Don’t bury your head in the sand. If you are worried about your business’s finances, it doesn’t have to mean the end – but you should seek professional advice as soon as possible – early intervention is vital to survival. Restructuring assistance is available and possible but timing and planning are key.
We would encourage directors to seek professional advice as early as possible in order to equip themselves as best they can for what may unfold. If you need our help or support please get in touch at hello@chw-accounting.co.uk
This article is for general guidance only. It provides an outline, and may not include points which are important to your situation. You should not depend on this blog without taking advice based on the full facts of your case. The information given was correct at the time of publication.
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